第十四课

14  Weather and Climate天气和气候

1. In February, flowers are in full bloom in China's Hainan Province.2月，我国海南省已经鲜花盛开，

2. While Heilongjiang province is still freezing.而黑龙江省却还冰天雪地。

3. Why is there such a difference?为什么会有如此的差异呢？

4. Activity process活动过程

5. Tell us about the weather today说一说今天的天气

6. It is sunny today.今天是晴天。

7. The temperature ----气温······

8. Weather is the various meteorological states in the atmosphere in a certain area for a short period of time.天气是一定区域短时间内大气中的各种气象状态。

9. We can describe the weather in terms of temperature, wind direction, wind, precipitation, cloudiness, etc.我们可以用气温、风向、风力、降水量、云量等描述天气。

10. Find out what the weather has been like in our area over the years.了解本地区多年的天气情况。

11. We have very high temperatures here in summer and it rains a lot.我们这里夏天气温很高，还经常下雨。

12. In winter -----冬天······

13. The generalized meteorological conditions in a certain geographical area, obtained through years of observation, are called climate.一定地域里经过多年观察所得到的概括性的气象情况叫做气候。

14. Sanya, Dunhuang, Harbin三亚、敦煌、哈尔滨

15. Harbin is particularly cold in winter.哈尔滨冬天特别冷。

16. Extension Activities拓展活动

17. continue to investigate and learn about the characteristics of the climate in your hometown.继续调查，了解家乡的气候特点。

18. Science Hall科学殿堂

19. Find out what kind of wind often blows in the local winter了解当地冬季常刮什么风

20. Space for reflection反思空间

21. What I have learned我的收获

22. Wind direction is the direction the wind blows风向就是风吹来的方向。

23. What I need to improve我需要改进的

24. A homemade rain gauge.自制的雨量器。

25. What I want to continue exploring我想继续探究的

26. What the weather will be like in the coming week.未来一周的天气是怎样的？